August 16, 2024

How Social Media Shapes University Admissions: The Power of Electronic Word of Mouth

Social media plays a crucial role in shaping the online admissions process at Chandigarh University (CU) Online by enhancing its visibility, engagement, and outreach. Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and LinkedIn allow the university to reach a global audience, employing targeted advertising to connect with prospective students based on demographics and interests. Social media facilitates direct communication, enabling real-time interaction through Q & A sessions, live events, and student testimonials, which help build a sense of community and trust. It also serves as a vital channel for disseminating timely information on admission deadlines, scholarships, and campus events, enhancing transparency and accessibility. Additionally, by showcasing student and faculty achievements, academic programs, and campus life, social media strengthens the university's brand and appeal. The use of surveys, polls, and analytics further refines marketing strategies, ensuring that content resonates with the target audience, thereby streamlining the admissions process and attracting a diverse student body.



I. Introduction to Social Media Influence on University Admissions

A. The Growth of Social Media Platforms


Social media has become an essential part of daily life for many people, especially among younger generations. Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, and have transformed how we connect, share, and communicate. Over the past decade, the rise of these platforms has created a new landscape where anyone can voice their opinions and experiences instantly. Universities, aware of this trend, have found themselves navigating this new digital realm to attract prospective students.

B. The Landscape of University Admissions

The university admissions process has always been highly competitive, filled with applications, interviews, and numerous factors influencing decision-making. As high school students begin their college search, they often rely on various sources for information—social media now plays a crucial role in those decisions. It’s no longer just about brochures and open days; social media brings a wealth of perspectives and experiences directly from peers and current students.

C. The Intersection of Social Media and Higher Education

As universities adapt to this evolving environment, they realize the potential of social media as a marketing tool and a communication platform. The intersection of social media and higher education is reshaping how universities present themselves and how students perceive them, making it essential for both sides to understand the impact of electronic word of mouth (eWOM).



II. Understanding Electronic Word of Mouth (eWOM)

A. Definition of Electronic Word of Mouth

Electronic word of mouth (eWOM) refers to any statement or conversation about a product, service, or organization that occurs online. This can include personal experiences shared through reviews, social media posts, or comments. In the context of university admissions, it becomes a critical element that shapes prospective students' opinions.

B. Types of eWOM Related to University Admissions

Reviews and Testimonials: Many students share their university experiences online, from academic programs to social life, helping future applicants build a picture of what they can expect.

Social Media Posts and Interactions: Current students often post about their experiences, events, or campus life, which can greatly influence how potential students view the university.

Influencer and Peer Recommendations: Many rely on recommendations from peers or popular figures in the social media world, making these endorsements powerful in shaping perceptions.

C. The Role of eWOM in Decision-Making

The insights gathered from eWOM can significantly impact the decision-making process for students. They might choose a university based on positive feedback or, conversely, avoid one with negative reviews. This peer-based influence can often outweigh traditional marketing efforts, emphasizing the importance of authentic and positive online dialogue.



III. The Impact of Social Media on Student Perceptions

A. How Social Media Shapes University Brand Image

A university’s brand image is increasingly shaped by its online presence. Engaging and authentic content can enhance a university's reputation, making it more appealing to prospective students. Conversely, negative content can tarnish that image, affecting perceptions long before a student applies.

B. The Role of Online Communities in Information Sharing

Online communities, such as Facebook groups or Reddit threads, offer students a space to ask questions and share insights. These platforms allow for instant feedback and peer advice, creating a collaborative atmosphere that influences student perceptions heavily.

C. Perceived Authenticity versus Traditional Marketing

Students today are more likely to trust content developed by peers compared to official university marketing. Social media can bring authentic voices to the foreground, allowing universities to connect on a more personal level. This authenticity is essential; students seek genuine connections and a realistic understanding of campus life.



IV. The Engagement of Universities on Social Media

A. Strategies for Effective Social Media Marketing

Content Creation that Resonates with Prospective Students: Universities need to create meaningful content that speaks to the interests of potential applicants. This ranges from student spotlights to campus events.

Interaction Techniques with Current and Prospective Students: Engaging with users by responding to comments and messages enhances the feeling of community and support.

Utilizing User-Generated Content: Encouraging students to share their experiences and tagging the university can build community trust and create an engaging narrative.

B. Case Studies of Successful University Social Media Campaigns

Many universities have run successful campaigns that resonate with students. A notable example is the University of Southern California’s #USCStories, where current students share brief videos about their experiences. This personable approach not only showcases campus life but also highlights student voices.

C. Measuring the Effectiveness of Social Media Engagement

Metrics such as engagement rates, shares, and comments serve as indicators of a campaign's success. Tracking these metrics can help universities refine their approach and adapt to the preferences of prospective students.



V. Challenges and Ethical Considerations

A. Issues of Privacy and Data Security

With the prominence of social media comes the responsibility to protect students' privacy. Universities must navigate these waters carefully, ensuring they respect user data while still engaging openly online.

B. The Risk of Negative eWOM and Reputation Management

Negative reviews can have a lasting impact. Universities must be prepared to respond to this eWOM actively, addressing concerns promptly to manage their reputation effectively.

C. The Need for Authenticity in University Communications

Maintaining authenticity is crucial. Universities should aim for transparency in their communications and avoid overly promotional content, as it can often backfire and lead to distrust among prospective students.



Conclusion

A. Recap of Key Points Discussed

Social media has transformed university admissions, placing electronic word of mouth at the forefront of how potential students gather information. The way universities engage online significantly influences student perceptions and decision-making.

B. The Future of Social Media and University Admissions

As technology continues to evolve, so too will the role of social media in university admissions. Staying attuned to changes in social platforms and student behavior will be essential for universities moving forward.

C. Call for Responsible Engagement by Universities

To navigate this landscape successfully, universities must commit to responsible and authentic social media engagement. Creating a positive online presence can lead to stronger connections with both prospective and current students.

If you are looking to sneak peek into social media management, connecting with an online degree program like an online MBA in digital marketing from Chandigarh University Online pays your best interest. Chandigarh University Online, the most-talked about online learning platform of Chandigarh University, was developed to help a lot of students and working professionals from around the world with an equal chance to attain tertiary education, as it is available to any student pursuing education by traditional means.

Author:- Mr. Sumit Verma - Assistant Professor
                  CDOE




Frequently Asked Questions



Q. 1 How do universities monitor social media for admissions?

Ans: Many universities utilize social media analytics tools to track mentions, assess engagement, and measure sentiment regarding their brand. Monitoring tools help them stay aware of what is said about them online.

Q. 2 What types of posts are most effective for influencing admissions decisions?

Ans: Posts that showcase authentic student experiences, campus events, and behind-the-scenes insights tend to resonate best. Engaging visuals and relatable content often lead to higher engagement.

Q. 3 Can negative reviews on social media impact a university's applicant pool?

Ans: Yes, negative reviews can significantly affect a university’s reputation and applicant pool. Addressing concerns and fostering a positive online community can mitigate these effects.